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Tax Evasion, Minimum Wage Non-Compliance and Informality
tax evasion minimum wage reform flat tax reform poverty informality
2012/10/18
We study the impact of tax and minimum wage reforms on the incidence of informality. To gauge the incidence of informality, we use measures of the extent of tax evasion, the extent of minimum wage non...
Job Separations and Informality in the Russian Labor Market
job separations informality Russia
2012/10/18
In the years 2003-2008 the Russian economy experienced a period of strong and sustained growth, which was accompanied by large worker turnover and rising informality. We investigate whether the burden...
The Persistence of Informality: Evidence from Panel Data
informality unobserved heterogeneity state dependence transition countries
2012/10/19
Informality is a growing phenomenon in the developing and transition country labor market context. In particular, it is noticeable that working in an informal employment relationship is often not temp...
Does Expanding Health Insurance Beyond Formal-Sector Workers Encourage Informality? Measuring the Impact of Mexico's Seguro Popular
informality Seguro Popular Mexico non-contributory social programs social assistance
2012/10/23
Seguro Popular (SP) was introduced in 2002 to provide health insurance to the 50 million Mexicans without Social Security. This paper tests whether the program has had unintended consequences, distort...
Enforcement of labor regulations in the formal sector may drive workers to informality because they increase the costs of formal labor. But better compliance with mandated benefits makes it attractive...
Contractual Dualism, Market Power and Informality
contractual dualism wage dualism employer market power informality
2012/10/25
Two stylized representations are often found in the academic and policy literature on informality and formality in developing countries. The first is that the informal (or unregulated) sector is more ...
Product Market Regulation, Firm Size, Unemployment and Informality in Developing Economies
informality product and labor market imperfections firm size
2012/11/1
This paper studies the impact of product and labor market regulations on informality and unemployment in a general framework where formal and informal firms are subject to the same externalities, diff...