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Individual differences in language acquisition and processing
Humans linguistics psycholinguistics speakers architectural language
2018/3/5
Humans differ in innumerable ways, with considerable variation observable at every level of description, from the molecular to the social. Traditionally, linguistic and psycholinguistic theory has dow...
Individual differences in working memory and processing speed predict anticipatory spoken language processing in the visual world
Individual differences language processing prediction processing speed working memory
2016/5/3
Several mechanisms of predictive language processing have been proposed. The possible influence of mediating factors such as working memory and processing speed, however, has largely been ignored. We ...
Simulating Fiction: Individual Differences in Literature Comprehension Revealed with fMRI
Simulating Fiction Literature Comprehension
2015/12/18
When we read literary fiction, we are transported to fictional places, and we feel and think
along with the characters. Despite the importance of narrative in adult life and during development, the n...
The Role of Sustained Attention in the Production of Conjoined Noun Phrases: An Individual Differences Study
Sustained Attention Conjoined Noun Phrases
2015/12/18
It has previously been shown that language production, performed simultaneously with a
nonlinguistic task, involves sustained attention. Sustained attention concerns the ability to
maintain alertnes...
Sustained attention in language production: An individual differences investigation
Sustained attention Language production
2015/12/18
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Assessing the link between speech perception and production through individual differences
Speech production Speech perception
2015/12/18
This study aims to test a prediction of recent
theoretical frameworks in speech motor control: if
speech production targets are specified in auditory
terms, people with better auditory acuity sh...
Defining the biological bases of individual differences in musicality
musicality individual differences
2015/12/18
Advances in molecular technologies make it possible to pinpoint genomic factors associated with complex human traits. For cognition and behaviour,
identification of underlying genes provides new entr...
Sustained attention in language production: An individual differences investigation
Sustained attention Language production Object naming Individual differences
2015/5/13
Whereas it has long been assumed that most linguistic processes underlying language production happen automatically, accumulating evidence suggests that these processes do require some form of attenti...
Simulating Fiction: Individual Differences in Literature Comprehension Revealed with fMRI
Individual Differences Literature Comprehension Revealed fMRI
2015/5/13
When we read literary fiction, we are transported to fictional places, and we feel and think along with the characters. Despite the importance of narrative in adult life and during development, the ne...
Patterns of Individual Differences in the Perception of Missing-Fundamental Tones
missing fundamental pitch perception individual differences
2015/4/24
Recent experimental findings suggest stable individual differences in the perception of auditory stimuli lacking energy at the fundamental frequency (F0), here called missing fundamental (MF) tones. S...
Empathy matters: ERP evidence for inter-individual differences in social language processing
auditory sentence processing stereotypes sex differences N400 gamma oscillations
2015/4/21
When an adult claims he cannot sleep without his teddy bear, people tend to react surprised. Language interpretation is, thus,influenced by social context, such as who the speaker is. The present stud...
Sources of individual differences in the speed of naming objects and actions: The contribution of executive control
Object naming Action naming Individual differences Executive control Updating Inhibition
2015/4/21
We examined the contribution of executive control to individual differences in response time (RT) for naming objects and actions. Following Miyake et al., executive control was assumed to include upda...
Individual Differences in Second Language Learning: Introduction
Individual Differences Second Language Learning
2015/4/21
The topic of the workshop from which this volume comes, “Individual Differences in Second Language Learning,” is timely and important for both practical and theoretical reasons. The practical reasons ...
Individual Differences in Second Language Sentence Processing
Individual Differences Second Language Sentence Processing
2015/4/21
As is the case in traditional second language (L2) acquisition research, a major question in the field of L2 real-time sentence processing is the extent to which L2 learners process the input like nat...
Individual Differences in the Acquisition of a Complex L2 Phonology: A Training Study
Individual Differences L2 Phonology
2015/4/20
Many learners of a foreign language (L2) struggle to correctly pronounce newly learned speech sounds, yet many others achieve this with apparent ease. Here we explored how a training study of learning...