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Lead (Pb) is a common pollutant in many environments, including in the soil, water, and/or air. Typha orientalis Presl, a large emergent aquatic plant, has been reported to function as a Pb-tolerant a...
测定了小麦成熟期根系力学性能的主要指标,研究了根的应力-应变规律,观察了根的微观组织结构,得到了根的解剖构造图像,建立了小麦根的横截面力学模型。结果表明:小麦根是一种典型的多相、筛状、不连续、不均匀、各向异性的复合材料,根具有一定的强度和良好的弹性,其承载能力取决于机械组织厚度、维管束数量,以及各组织及其细胞之间的连接形式和连接强度,小麦初生根和次生根的强度极限分别为21.21~57.25MPa和...
Time course challges of respiration rate in a leaf and roots were examined in attached and detached conditions to obtain information of the internal factors determining the time course change of resp...
Distribution of Endogenous Zeatin Riboside and Abscisic Acid in Tuberous Roots of Sweet Potato.
This study was undertaken to clarify the variation of the leaf sizes as well as the number and diameters of the crown roots in rice plant, that had been subjected to high water-temperature (35°C) at t...
Growth direction of primary roots is a quite important factor determining distribution of a rice root system. Our group has developed and improved a method for estimating the growth direction of each ...
Deep root penetration, which allows access to deep soil water and hydraulic lift, may help plants to overcome drought stress. The aim of this study was to evaluate the ability of sixteen food crop spe...
Dynamic states of water in the leaves and roots of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) exposed to cold and heat stresses were studied by using 1H-NMR. NMR spin-lattice relaxation times (T1) of leav...
We examined the differential elongation of gravitropically bending roots of Pisum sativum L. in terms of cell enlargement and water uptake by cells in the growing tissue. Hydraulic conductivity betwee...
The transient changes in seminal root elongation rate, osmotic potential, water potential, and turgor pressure in maize after the onset of stress treatments were examined using polyethylene glycol 600...
A low temperature (10°C, 48 h) inhibited primary root growth of rice seedlings (Oryza sativa L.). However, the inhibition was significantly mitigated by submergence for 24 h before the exposure to low...
Previously, we reported that the amount or activity of the root relative to shoot was an important fact or relating to the sterility caused by cool temperatures. To elucidate the causal relationship b...
The adventitious roots of edible canna (Canna edulis Ker-Gawl.), are classified as the ‘vertical’ roots, which penetrate deep in soil, and the ‘horizontal’ roots, which run shallow underground. Most o...
Fungicides are recognized as non-toxic compounds, or have a weak ecotoxicological risks. The use of these products is responsible for an important part of the increase of the cereals output. However...

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