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近日,上海市农业科学院作物育种栽培研究所水稻中心,利用代谢组学和转录组学联合分析技术,对水稻巨胚高营养形成的分子机制展开研究,揭示了能量代谢,氨基酸代谢和脂质代谢是水稻巨胚发育早期成熟阶段的关键代谢通路,该研究有助于推动高营养水稻品种的育种。相关研究成果在线发表于国际学术期刊《Frontiers in Plant Science》(IF:5.753,二区TOP)上。
ATBS1 INTERACTING FACTORs (AIFs)基因是一类bHLH蛋白,在植物生长发育过程中起着重要作用。本研究在亚洲棉、雷蒙德氏棉、陆地棉和海岛棉中分别鉴定得到8, 11, 16和15 AIFs。在该家族基因启动子中发现了多个与生长发育、胁迫和激素相关的启动元件。转录组数据显示该家族基因在棉花的花器官和纤维中高量表达。荧光定量表明该家族基因在纤维起始阶段高量表达。激素处理显示该家...
对16种植物的174个DMP基因的系统发育进行分析,这可分为5个亚家族(I-V);4个棉种包括58个DMP基因,大部分棉花DMP主要在生殖器官(萼片、花瓣、雌蕊和花药)和次生细胞壁期纤维中表达;基因互作网络表明:DMP作为一种内膜系统参与植物衰老过程和花的生殖发育。本研究对棉花DMP基因家族进行了系统分析,探究了候选基因的潜在功能。
Fertilization Independent Endosperm(FIE) is an essential member of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2(PRC2) that plays important roles in the developmental regulation of plants. OsFIE1 and OsFIE2 are two F...
The suitability of different in vitro artificial inoculation methods for testing apple resistance to fire blight was evaluated. Six proliferation MS media containing BAP, TDZ or 2iP were tested to d...
In this study, an optimized Cry2Aa gene was obtained after codon optimization based on the preferred codons in rice. The novel fusion gene Cry2Aa# was designed by adding the sequence coding the signal...
The cytological mechanism of male sterility of Shaan-GMS, a natural mutant dominant genic male sterile (DGMS) line in Brassica napus L., is not well studied. Cytological observation was made on differ...
The purpose of this project was to design, fabricate and test a self balancing control system for a four wheeled climbing robot. A HM-RF transparent wireless data link module was used for transferring...
Gene expression in tiller development by the semidwarfing gene sd-1 was studied under two different nitrogen levels. A Japonica tall variety Norin 29, its semidwarfing near isogenic line SC-TN 1, and ...
Wheat cultivar Jing 411 which is susceptible to powdery mildew, and wheat cultivar Brock and NILs of Jing 411, which are resistant to powdery mildew were analysized for polymophisms using 213 random a...
The expression of photosynthesis-related genes, rbcS (small subunit of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase) and cab (light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding protein), in emerging rice lea...
Gene expression of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) large subunit (rbcL) and small subunit (rbcS) in bundle sheath and mesophyll cells of rice, a C3 plant, was examined during...
A DNA-based macroarray was developed to quickly and accurately identify all known races and the two Australian biotypes of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum, the causal agent of Fusarium wilt of c...
Although it is widely assumed that genetically diverse parents facilitate the creation of superior progeny, few studies have examined the relationship between parental genetic distance and the creatio...
摘要 (通过细胞接合的方式将广宿主质粒pRK404、pKT230和RP4分别转入野油菜黄单胞菌S-152中,其转移频率均在10-4数量级上,从而建立起了S-152的转移系统。用同法将由载体质粒pRK404和白纹黄单胞菌XA1-1的CMC酶基因构成的重组质粒pND82转入到S-152中并得到了表达,使S-152(pND82)的胞内CMC酶酶活比出发菌株S-152提高了1倍。The wide-hos...

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